Customers are reusable buyer profiles: contact details, billing and shipping addresses, tax exemption, and your own cross-reference via merchant_customer_id. Attach a customer to orders, invoices, and subscriptions to keep purchase history connected to one identity, and to enable repeat billing with saved payment methods.
Email is the customer's stable identity: it must be unique per merchant and is immutable after creation. A customer can carry a default_payment_method_id, which marks the preferred saved payment method for flows like subscription billing.
